
When after Shahjahan fundamentalist Aurangzeb occupied the throne of Delhi he tore to shreds the well debated and so called secular policies of his predecessor Mughal rulers. He, while rejecting all the double-edged policies of the Mughal emperors, took his sword out of the shield to implement God's dictate for converting India into an Islamic state. The entire country was shocked and shudered because of his atrocities. First of all he made Hindu scholars and the Pandit community as his target. He believed that it is because of their preaching and teaching that the entire population of India had not become Muslims despite continuous pressure for many years. He thought that it was necessary to eliminate the Brahmin community for the elimination of that society.
Kashmiri Pandits approach Guru Teg Bahadur Ji for help:
After getting frustrated by the inhuman cruelties committed by Aurangzeb, Kashmiri Pandits decided to approach the great nationalist, Shri Guru Teg Bahadur, at Anandpur Sahib in Punjab for help, about 500 Pandits, under the leadership of Pandit Kripa Ram, met the Guru.
Shri Guru Teg Bahadur became engrossed in deep thought after listening to the story of the Pandits. His face lit bright like the Sun. The Kshatriya in Him awakened for the protection of religion and nation. His son, Gobind Rai(Shri Guru Gobind Singh Ji), enquired from him the reason of his trance.
The Guru told his inquisitive son that there is need for the sacrifice of a greatman for protecting the Hindu society from the misfortune. The son of the Guru, who was dedicated to the nation and religion, had the same blood in his veins.
He said instantly "Who else is more great than you ?"
With these words of his son, Gobind, Shri Guru Teg Bahadur decided to sacrifice himself for the protection of the sacred thread and vermillion (Tilak). This decision was of national importance, because it changed the course of future history.He said instantly "Who else is more great than you ?"
Shri Guru Teg Bahadur sent a message to Aurangzeb that if he could convert Teg Bahadur to Islam, every Hindu will become a Muslim.There was a discussion between Aurangzeb and the Guru. The Guru roared like a lion and told the king that he could not change his religion. Forcing anyone to change religion was against humanity. The Mughal ruler is irreligious by following an irreligious path. Honouring his dictates and orders is a deep dishonour for the entire country of India and for the vast Hindu society. He told him that he opposed, strongly, clearly and with determination these evil deeds.Aurangzeb felt losing ground under his feet on seeing the courage and strong religious faith of Guru Teg Bahadur.
Aurangzeb flared up and gave two options to the Guru - either death or adoption of Islam.
Great love for Hindu religion:The Guru opted for the option of death for sacrificing his life for the protection of nation and religion. And for this very purpose he had come from Anandpur Sahib to Delhi.
Teg Bahadur said:
"We belong to Hindu religion. How can we give up our highly dear Hindu religion ? This Hindu religion is a source of happiness in this and the other world. No other religion seems to be equal to Hindu religion. Those having mean and unwise bent of mind and give up this religion are wicked and base. Such people suffer greatly in this world and even Yamraj (God of Death) does not get satisfied while punishing them. We are wise and learned. Why should we forsake Hindu religion ? We have a permanent commitment and love for protecting our religion".
This gave birth to a period of cruelty on Guru Teg Bahadur and his colleagues. Tieing to a hot pillar, throwing hot sand on their bodies, wounding their bodies and other intolerable pains became a routine. And whenever anyone was not made unstable, orders were issued to kill them mercilessly.As per the Fatwah (decree) of the royal Qazi the Gurus first associate, Bhai Dayal, was thrown in a boiling pot and killed.The second associate Bhai Sati Das, was packed in a bale of cotton which was set ablaze and the third one, Bhai Mati Das, was sawed to death.
After the immortal sacrifice of these three persons, Shri Guru Teg Bahadur was beheaded at the Chandni Chowk in Delhi.Thus Guruji sacrificed his life for the protection of Hindu religion. Can anybody lay down his life and that too for the protection of another religion? This is the reason he is still remembered as "Hind Di Chaddar", shield of India. For the sake of whom he had sacrificed his life, none of the them came forward to lift his body, fearing that they would also be assassinated.
2 comments:
Your view of Aurangzeb is wrong. Look even Hindus celebrate Aurangzeb.. See the video of play about Aurangzeb as a great and kind emperor put by Hindus in Kansas this year.
http://ishare.rediff.com/filevideo-Kansas-Diwali-2007-id-100267.php
I am thankful to you for the comment. I would like to bring to your kind notice the actual image of the Mughal ruler as far as the Hindu or Sikh society is concerned.
He was the sixth Mughal ruler after Babur, Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan. He was known for his torture against Hindus such as the destruction of Hindu temples and the imposition of Jizya tax on all non-Muslims.
Please refer to the Wikipedia at the below address for more :
" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurangzeb "
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